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A dental crown is a custom-made restoration used to strengthen, protect, and rebuild a damaged tooth. If decay, fractures, or wear have weakened your tooth, a dental crown can restore function and appearance while preventing further complications. Many patients also want clarity about the steps involved, the materials available, and how the dental crown cost changes depending on treatment options. This guide provides a clear explanation based on the most important factors patients consider before choosing a crown.
What Is a Dental Crown?
A dental crown is a tooth-shaped cap that covers a damaged, broken, or weakened tooth. The goal is to restore its strength, shape, and natural appearance. Dentists typically recommend a dental crown when there is not enough healthy tooth structure left to support a filling.
At Family Dentistry on Locke, a dental crown is a tooth-shaped cap that covers a damaged, broken, or weakened tooth. The goal is to restore its strength, shape, and natural appearance. Our dentists typically recommend a dental crown when there is not enough healthy tooth structure left to support a filling.
Common situations where a dental crown is needed
- Large decay or a cavity that cannot be repaired with a filling
- A cracked or fractured tooth
- A tooth weakened after root canal therapy
- A tooth with a large, failing dental filling
- Severe tooth wear from grinding or erosion
- To restore a dental implant
Crowns fully replace the visible part of the tooth, making them one of the strongest and most protective restorative options available.
Dental crowns are often recommended when a tooth is so severely compromised that a simple filling can’t resolve the issue. By getting the Dental crown placed on a compromise tooth, you can typically add decades To the longevity of the tooth, and therefore avoid replacement of the tooth with implants or dentures. The short term cost of a Dental crown Is more than that of a feeling, but over the long-term the investment in crowns typically save thousands of dollars in future implant and denture treatment.
Types of Dental Crowns
Different crown materials offer varying levels of durability, appearance, and cost. Choosing the right one depends on where the tooth is located and the patient’s priorities.
Porcelain Crowns
- Natural, translucent appearance
- Ideal for front teeth
- Metal-free
Zirconia Crowns
- Very strong and suitable for molars
- Highly resistant to fractures
- Can be layered for natural appearance
Porcelain-Fused-to-Metal (PFM) Crowns
- Strong metal base with porcelain on top
- Good durability for premolars and molars
- Less translucent than all-porcelain crowns
Metal Crowns (Gold or Alloy)
- Longest lifespan
- Minimal removal of tooth structure
- Best for back teeth where appearance is not a priority
Composite Resin Crowns
- More affordable
- Useful for temporary or budget-friendly options
- Less durable than porcelain or zirconia
How the Dental Crown Procedure Works?
The dental crown procedure usually takes two visits unless same-day crowns are available.
1. Initial Examination and Preparation
The dentist examines the tooth using X-rays to evaluate the damage. The tooth is then reshaped to make space for the dental crown. If the tooth lacks sufficient structure, a build-up material is added.
2. Impressions
Digital or traditional impressions are taken to create a crown that fits accurately. These impressions are sent to the dental lab or used in an in-office milling machine, depending on the technology available.
3. Temporary Crown
A temporary crown protects the prepared tooth while the final crown is being manufactured. This temporary version helps maintain function and prevents sensitivity.
4. Final Crown Placement
The dentist checks the bite, fit, and color of the permanent crown. Once everything matches correctly, the crown is bonded securely to the tooth. After placement, the patient can return to normal eating and speaking.
How Long Do Dental Crowns Last?
Most crowns last 10 to 20 years, depending on the material and how well they are cared for.
Approximate lifespan by material
- Metal crowns: 20+ years
- Zirconia crowns: 15–20 years
- Porcelain crowns: 10–15 years
- PFM crowns: 10–15 years
Habits such as grinding, chewing ice, or frequently eating hard foods can shorten a crown’s lifespan.
Benefits of Getting a Dental Crown
A dental crown provides several functional and cosmetic benefits:
Protection and Strength
- Reinforces weak or cracked teeth
- Prevents further structural damage
- Restores chewing ability and comfort
Improved Appearance
- Natural shape and color
- Covers severe discoloration
- Enhances symmetry and overall smile aesthetics
Long-Term Function
- Stable and durable
- Resistant to wear
- Helps distribute bite forces evenly
Dental crowns can help prevent tooth loss by protecting the remaining structure.
How to Care for a Dental Crown?
Proper care extends the life of the crown and keeps surrounding teeth healthy.
Daily Care Tips
- Brush twice daily with fluoride toothpaste
- Floss around the crown to prevent gum inflammation
- Avoid chewing hard objects like ice, bones, or pens
- Consider a nightguard if you grind your teeth
Regular Checkups
Seeing your dentist twice a year helps identify early issues and maintain crown integrity.
Is a Dental Crown Right for You?
A dental crown is an effective solution if your tooth is weakened, cracked, or has lost substantial structure. It restores strength, improves appearance, and protects the tooth long-term. Your dentist will evaluate your tooth, review the best material options, and provide a clear explanation of the dental crown cost so you can make an informed decision.
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